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AMA Title Capitalization

AMA 11th edition capitalises every word in a title — there are no exceptions for articles or prepositions.

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AMA capitalization rules

  • Capitalise ALL words — no exceptions
  • Articles, prepositions, conjunctions: all capitalised
  • First and last word: capitalised (same as all other words)
  • Hyphenated compounds: capitalise each part

Read the full AMA title capitalization rules with examples.

Other style guides

When to Use AMA Title Capitalization

AMA title case is the standard for Medicine, Health Sciences, Biology, Nursing writing. AMA 11th edition capitalises every word in a title — there are no exceptions for articles or prepositions. When your work will be reviewed, published, or cited within these fields, using the correct capitalization style shows attention to detail and compliance with professional standards.

AMA Title Case vs Other Styles

Title capitalization is not universal. The same title formatted in AMA style will look different from APA, Chicago, MLA, or AP — and each difference is intentional. Use the style comparison tool to enter your title and see all nine styles side by side. If you need to convert a large list of titles, the batch capitalizer handles CSV and TXT imports for bulk workflows.

How the AMA Capitalizer Works

Paste your title into the tool above. Select AMA as the active style and the result appears immediately. Click "Explain" to see the rule applied to each word. Use the copy button or press ⌘↵ to copy the output. Everything runs in the browser — no account, no signup, no data sent to a server.

About AMA Title Case

AMA title case is defined by the AMA Manual of Style, 11th edition, published by the American Medical Association. It is the standard for medical journals, health sciences research, biology, nursing, and allied health fields. AMA's defining feature is its all-capitals rule: every word in a title is capitalized, including articles, prepositions, and conjunctions. This means "A Study of the Effects of Sleep on Memory" becomes "A Study Of The Effects Of Sleep On Memory." While this rule is simpler to apply than the conditional rules of other styles, it makes titles look more heavily capitalized than any other major style.

AMA Title Case Examples

These examples are generated in real time by the same engine that powers the tool above — every result is guaranteed to match the tool's output.

Original (lowercase) AMA Style
the quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog The Quick Brown Fox Jumps Over The Lazy Dog
a guide to writing about the world A Guide To Writing About The World
why sleep is important for students Why Sleep Is Important For Students
learning through failure and success Learning Through Failure And Success
notes on the art of writing without fear Notes On The Art Of Writing Without Fear
how to capitalize titles in academic writing How To Capitalize Titles In Academic Writing
the effects of social media on mental health The Effects Of Social Media On Mental Health
introduction to machine learning with python Introduction To Machine Learning With Python

Common AMA Edge Cases

  • There are essentially no exceptions to the all-capitals rule — every word, including "a," "an," "the," "of," "in," and "and," is capitalized.
  • Hyphenated compounds: each part is capitalized (e.g., "Self-Report," "Evidence-Based").
  • "To" in infinitives is capitalized: "How To Write A Manuscript" — unlike all other major styles.
  • Proper nouns and abbreviations follow their own capitalization rules, unaffected by the all-caps rule.
  • AMA style is used almost exclusively in the medical and health sciences — use APA or Chicago for other academic fields.

AMA vs AP

AMA and AP both capitalize more words than APA, Chicago, or MLA, but they differ significantly. AP capitalizes words of 4 or more letters, leaving short articles and prepositions lowercase. AMA capitalizes every single word with no exceptions. In practice, AMA titles look more heavily capitalized than AP titles, particularly for words like "a," "an," "the," "of," "in," and "and," which AP lowercases but AMA capitalizes. AMA is appropriate for medical publishing; AP is the standard for journalism.

AMA capitalization FAQ

Common questions about using TitleCasePro for AMA title case.

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